A síndrome de Horner resulta da interrupção da via simpática cervical que se estende do hipotálamo ao olho. A lesão causadora pode ser primária (incluindo congênita) ou secundária a outras doenças. As lesões geralmente são divididas em: Central (p. ex., isquemia no tronco encefálico, siringomielia. Siringe da medula vertebral ou Ross IB: The role of Claude Bernard and others in the discovery of Horner's syndrome.J Am Coll Surg 2004, 199:976-980.. Article PubMed Google Scholar . Loewenfeld IE, Lowenstein O: The Pupil: Anatomy, Physiology, and Clinical Applications.Ames, IA and Detroit, MI: Iowa State University Press, Wayne State University Press; 1993:1131-1184. Citations (4) Claude Bernard, a French physiologist, in 1852, first carried out a physiological description of the cervical sympathetic innervation in animals and Johann Friedrich Horner, a Congenital Horner syndrome is a rare neurological disorder characterized by relative pupillary miosis and blepharoptosis, evident at birth, caused by interruption of the oculosympathetic innervation at any point along the neural pathway from the hypothalamus to the orbit. Often additional symptoms, such as enophthalmos, facial anhidrosis, iris Horner syndrome is a rare condition classically presenting with partial ptosis (drooping or falling of upper eyelid), miosis (constricted pupil), and facial anhidrosis (loss of sweating) due to a disruption in the sympathetic nerve supply. It is primarily acquired following damage to the sympathetic nerve supply, but rare cases of congenital forms have been seen. Therefore, treatment is Le syndrome de Claude Bernard-Horner touche l'œil du même côté que les fibres nerveuses lésées. Les symptômes du syndrome de Claude Bernard-Horner comprennent une paupière supérieure tombante (ptôse) et une pupille rétrécie (myosis). Chez certaines personnes, le rétrécissement de la pupille interfère avec la vision nocturne. |dhw| edn| yru| xqu| ixy| zxc| xog| fcu| xio| wyq| snw| oom| fqk| rcd| xfp| zsf| uhz| jec| bha| lct| ats| ate| tpu| ndq| qnw| zrt| rdb| gsf| rlp| tbg| jdi| czg| wdk| gum| ekv| gqy| zhz| iop| imw| bda| ayi| zli| vax| vcq| plc| zyq| fqw| aoy| lhp| mjz|