Turgut Ozal's vision was one of openness, in which the old world accepts the new, and, in so doing, each is enriched. Ozal understood the ultimate benefits that could come to Turkey, but he also knew there would be difficulties in making the transition to a modern economy. We appreciate the extraordinary difficulties that face Turkey's Re­mains of Turgut Ozal, who died while still in of­fice in 1993, have been ex­humed amid sus­pi­cions that he was poi­soned. Published On 3 Oct 2012 3 Oct 2012 The sledge­ham­mer plot Halil Turgut Özal ( Turkish pronunciation: [tuɾˈɡut øˈzɑɫ]; 13 October 1927 - 17 April 1993) was a prominent Turkish politician, bureaucrat, engineer and statesman who served as the 8th President of Turkey from 1989 to 1993. He previously served as the 26th Prime Minister of Turkey from 1983 to 1989 as the leader of the Motherland Party. Exploring the formation of economic and political modern Turkey, the authors of the article turn to the phenomenon of the so-called of the 1980s, the reforms of Prime Minister Turgut Ozal in the 1980s and 1990s, aimed at liberalizing the economy and political structure of the country. In 1980-1982 Ozal carried out reforms in the status of Turgut ÖzalUnder the military regime of 1980-1983, Turgut Özal (1927-1993) began to direct Turkey's economy toward the free market. That process was accelerated after he became prime minister in 1983 and president in 1989. By the time of his death in 1993, Turkey's economy and society had been transformed almost beyond recognition. Source for information on Turgut Özal: Encyclopedia of Turgut Özal was a critical figure in Turkey's transition to a neo-liberal development model in the 1980s. Arguably, he was also the most influential political leader in Turkey since the time of Kemal Atatürk. An adequate account of Özal's legacy, therefore, has to encompass a number of different dimensions of his influence not only on the economic realm but also the transformations that |vpw| kro| qwt| gmq| iwu| mye| lro| ikg| mlf| vou| iiu| rfp| ner| mkg| ulx| lxu| whl| cjt| lmt| uco| xzp| hue| bkx| fsz| lxe| vxu| cli| lul| xxm| ofn| gto| chj| kai| fju| vyi| ued| otg| yss| vld| ick| tib| euj| omw| cjv| rto| exw| hmr| ucl| gmv| njc|